Standard Deviation Calculator

Paste a list of numbers and get the sample or population standard deviation instantly.

Answer

5.956189

Standard deviation (Sample)

Variance: 35.47619

Mean: 20.142857

Count: 7

Standard error: 2.251228

Calculation type

Examples

Sorted data
MinQ1MedianQ3MaxSum
1216.5202330141

12, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 30

Formula

s = sqrt(sum((x - mean)^2) / (n - 1)); sigma = sqrt(sum((x - mean)^2) / n)

Use sample standard deviation when your data is a sample from a larger group. Use population standard deviation when the list contains the full population.

SymbolVariableDescription
xData valueEach number in the data list.
meanAverageThe sum of all values divided by the count.
nCountThe number of values entered.

How to use it

  1. 1

    Enter your data

    Paste numbers separated by commas, spaces, semicolons, or line breaks.

  2. 2

    Choose sample or population

    Choose Sample for most datasets collected from a larger group, or Population when the list is complete.

  3. 3

    Read the answer

    The answer area shows standard deviation first, then variance, mean, count, and standard error.

Sample or population

Sample standard deviation divides by n - 1. Population standard deviation divides by n.

UseModeDenominator
Class scores from selected studentsSamplen - 1
All scores in a completed classPopulationn
Measurements from a batch sampleSamplen - 1

Standard deviation FAQ

Related calculators

More tools

Browse more calculator categories

All calculators